Open-source software means that the software developed within the research project is freely available – anyone can view, use, modify, and distribute it. This approach ensures that scientists around the world can use the same tools, test analytical methods, and develop their own solutions, thereby accelerating scientific progress.
Open-source code helps other researchers accurately replicate analyses, verify results, and identify potential errors. This strengthens the credibility of science and allows effective solutions to be quickly disseminated throughout the research community. Transparency in research increases the impact of work and promotes collaboration.
Researchers are encouraged to use platforms such as GitHub or GitLab to publish their analysis scripts and software solutions. These platforms provide version control, collaboration capabilities, and code documentation. UL supports the implementation of such practices in research projects where possible and appropriate.
It is recommended that open-source code be licensed under an open license that clearly states the terms of use and sharing. Detailed documentation describing the functionality of the code and instructions for use is also important so that other researchers can effectively use it in their research.